2018;98:171. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/0801/p171.html. Insert the correct number of drops and remain lying in this position for several minutes. Does anything seem to improve your symptoms? If your symptoms aren't easily controlled by decongestants or antihistamines, your doctor might suggest a nonprescription corticosteroid nasal spray, such as fluticasone (Flonase Allergy Relief) or triamcinolone (Nasacort Allergy 24 Hour). . Phenylephrine only provides symptom relief, it does not cure a cold. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. We avoid using tertiary references. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Keep from freezing. What Is Shellfish? It may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist. Their names usually end with -D.. That means these drugs may have side effects in a child who is breastfed by someone who takes these drugs. (2019). A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment. This includes people with some other health conditions, such as glaucoma, and those using certain other medications. But if you use . Phenylephrine nasal 1% spray: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril every 4 hours. Eccles, R. (2006). Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any of the following drugs: This list is not complete. People should also avoid mixing different cough suppressants. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Chalk this symptom up to the body's immune response. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Blow your nose gently. Anyone who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant may wish to consider getting a flu vaccine. (2021). American Family Physician. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using phenylephrine nasal. If you are on a schedule, use the missed dose as soon as you remember. A placebo-controlled study of the nasal decongestant effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge Chamber. Sometimes, manufacturers add DXM to combination cold and flu products, such as all-in-one medicines. (2020). (2021). Phenylephrine, present in Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy shelf. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Wash your hands before applying the medicine. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Decongestants also come in nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine. Avoid giving adult formulations to children of this age to ensure safe dosing. Ibuprofen and aspirin are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). This medication is used for temporary relief of congestion in the nose caused by various conditions including the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergies. Stop using phenylephrine nasal and call your doctor at once if you have: severe sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, redness or swelling in your nose, or other worsening nasal symptoms (may be a sign of overuse of phenylephrine nasal); severe stinging, burning, or irritation inside your nose; A dangerous drug interaction could occur. Cold medicine should be used only for a short time until your symptoms clear up. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Protect from heat and light. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. When you have a cold, virus-infected cells in the nose, sinuses, and throat attract a flood of white blood cells. First try an over-the-counter brand. Things to remember when you fill your prescription. In some people, decongestants can cause adverse effects such as insomnia or increases in heart rate or blood pressure. Combining them could lead to increases in both blood pressure and heart rate. Check the drug label for more information about side effects. It works by narrowing the blood. It works by reducing swelling of the blood vessels in the nasal passages. But for pseudoephedrine, there are special requirements. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Always check with a doctor or pharmacist before using medicine containing codeine for cough, and follow the instructions on the package. Use these dosage charts for infants and children under 12 years old: epinephrine topical, pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, sodium chloride nasal, Afrin, doxylamine. Last updated on July 14, 2022. The injection may also cause sloughing of tissue if leakage occurs around the injection site. Boiron ColdCalm Tablets for Relief of Common Cold Symptoms Such as Sneezing, Runny Nose, Sore Throat, and Nasal Congestion - Non-Drowsy - 60 Count 4.7 out of 5 stars 5,674 12 offers from $9.99 Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. It is not known whether phenylephrine nasal will harm an unborn baby. Its essential to follow the instructions from the doctor or pharmacist and read any instructions that come with the medication. 1 . Symptoms of overdose may include: drowsiness, slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Do not exceed the recommended dose or number of days for use. A stuffy nose is a hallmark of the common cold and allergic . If the spray gets in your eyes or mouth or on your skin, rinse with water. The decongestant effect of phenylephrine in cold or flu remedies should be noticeable within 15 to 30 minutes, and the effects last less than 4 hours. Check Price at Amazon. In many cases, rhinitis is caused by an allergic reaction. That doesn't mean it's risk free. They can irritate your nasal passages and make congestion worse. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. If you have any of the following health problems, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this product: heart/blood vessel disease, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), diabetes, high blood pressure, difficulty urinating (due to enlarged prostate). If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. Sinex Nasal Spray, Alconefrin-12, Nostril Nasal Decongestant, Rhinall, Neo-Synephrine Extra Strength Nasal, Neo-Synephrine Mild Nasal, 4-Way Menthol, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Regular Strength, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Extra Strength, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Mild Strength Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. The FDA says that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). In the drug realm, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and loratadine (Claritin) can help with a stuffy nose are safe for the heart. This medication is used for temporary relief of congestion in the nose caused by various conditions including the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergies. People who have high blood pressure and take blood pressure medications should speak with a doctor or pharmacist before taking cold medicines with a decongestant. Your doctor will perform a physical exam and ask questions about your symptoms. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. Last medically reviewed on September 14, 2022. A pharmacist can help a person choose a safe product. Keeping yourself hydrated when you have a runny nose is very important. Proton-pump inhibitors: Should I still be taking this medication? We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. They can build up in your blood to protect against allergens and block the release of histamines. Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. There's no reason to think that it's a safer compound than pseudoephedrine or one with fewer side effects - if you can get enough of it into your blood, you'll probaby have a rather similar profile. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. For nasal congestion due to colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose. There are also some nasal decongestants that work by blocking a chemical in the body called histamine. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Do not use phenylephrine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless under a doctor's advice. In theory, this should minimize cardiovascular effects. Find out how pseudoephedrine treats a blocked or stuffy nose, and how to take it. Not suitable for children under four. Ask your doctor when to start or stop taking this medication. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine side by side, bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02833.x, drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/methamphetamine, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0cb284b1-6fcb-4650-83a3-4c4542aeff45, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606008.html, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682619.html, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d280abe9-6bdf-4e1e-a0cf-95fd0451c999, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=85476c30-f22a-42b7-9c16-4ec1634145d4. Sniff hard a few times to be sure the medication reaches deep into the nose. Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition. Chronic nonallergic rhinitis. Humidifiers vs. Vaporizers: Which is Best for You? Do you have symptoms all the time or do they come and go? To avoid spreading the infection, do not use the container for more than one person. If your doctor suspects a sinus problem, you might need an imaging test to view your sinuses. Some OTC medicines may be harmful to children and babies, and some can interact with other medicines and supplements. Children and infants up to 4 years of ageUse is not recommended . Here are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose. However, parents and caregivers must avoid giving OTC ibuprofen to babies under age 2 for safety reasons. Phenylephrine belongs to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. It may be safer for people with high blood pressure and heart disease, but there is not enough research to be certain. Decongestants cut down on the fluid in the lining of your nose. A neti pot is a container designed to rinse the nasal cavity. However, it is not suitable for children under age 1 because of the risk of botulism. Also, people should stop using decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia. You'll want a decongestant, like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. The pills target itching, sneezing, and runny nose. For example, products containing pseudoephedrine, the active ingredient in Sudafed and many other non-prescription decongestants, now are purchased "behind the counter." American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology: "Tips to Remember: Asthma and Allergy Medications" and "Allergic Conditions: Antihistamines. As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. All rights reserved. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It may be safer for people with high blood pressure and heart disease, but there is not enough research to be certain. Sign up now and get a FREE copy of theBest Diets for Cognitive Fitness. Your doctor is likely to decide that you have nonallergic rhinitis if you have nasal congestion, a runny nose or postnasal drip and tests for other conditions don't reveal an underlying cause such as allergies or a sinus problem. Some small studies have shown that repeated applications of capsaicin the ingredient responsible for the heat in hot peppers to the inside of the nose can ease nasal congestion. There are many options for non-narcotic pain medications. This content does not have an English version. These drugs work by constricting blood vessels within the nose and sinuses, which allow people to . If you have taken one of those nasal sprays that are somewhat uncomfortable but seem to work in an instant, you likely took a decongestant. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Use a specially designed squeeze bottle such as the one included in saline kits a bulb syringe or a neti pot to irrigate your nasal passages. BONUS! Some people use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective. Lieberman PL. Oral decongestants can raise blood pressure and may be harmful for people with hypertension. But it might be good to pay attention to the decongestant's warning. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Tell your doctor if your condition gets worse or lasts after 3 days. A cold will typically run its course within 12 weeks. This helps relieve symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, and red, watery, itchy eyes. Some cold medicines contain other ingredients, such as antihistamines. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. 1. Chronic nonallergic rhinitis. About pseudoephedrine Who can and cannot take it How and when to take it Side effects Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility Taking it with other medicines and herbal supplements Common questions Related conditions Allergies Common cold Cough Hay fever However, the FDA does not recommend NSAIDs from week 20 onward, as these medicines may lead to low amniotic fluid. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. There are a number of reasons why a child may have a dry cough. Sinex Nasal Spray, Alconefrin-12, Nostril Nasal Decongestant, Rhinall, Neo-Synephrine Extra Strength Nasal, Neo-Synephrine Mild Nasal, 4-Way Menthol, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Regular Strength, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Extra Strength, Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Mild Strength. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Drug class: Nasal antihistamines and decongestants. Everything You Need to Know, A Dietitians Picks of the 13 Best Healthy Eating Books, Most Common Non-Narcotic Pain Medications, short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure. Combination products like Tylenol Sinus, Advil Cold & Sinus, and Aleve Cold . Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any other drugs, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. What is phenylephrine (Sudafed PE) used for? A decongestant will help reduce nasal . 4 Way Fast Acting Nasal Spray, Rhinall, Afrin 4 Hour Extra Moisturizing, Little Noses Decongestant, +3 more. It acts on parts of the brain to stop a person from coughing. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Pseudoephedrine constricts blood vessels in the nose and sinuses. 2. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). OTC medicine is unlikely to help relieve a runny nose due to a cold. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use this medicine if you have other medical conditions, especially: an enlarged prostate or urination problems. Always talk with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines to children. Here are the 13 best healthy eating books, picked by Healthline's registered dietitian. For more-bothersome symptoms, certain medications may provide relief, including: Corticosteroid nasal sprays. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Call your doctor if you have any serious side effects when using these drugs. Antihistamines can ease your symptoms, but they work best when you take them before you feel a reaction. (2017). Do not give phenylephrine to children without talking to a doctor first. Allegra vs. Claritin: What's the Difference? Topical anticholinergics, such as ipratropium bromide nasal spray, may help reduce a runny nose. People can also try the following strategies: Some research suggests that honey can soothe coughs. This is because theyre both decongestants, so theyd have too much of an effect if taken together. A wet or productive cough is one that produces mucus. You shouldnt drive when you take antihistamines such as brompheniramine (Nasahist B), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), clemastine (Dayhist, Tavist), and diphenhydramine (Benadryl). People need to show photo identification to purchase this drug, and pharmacies must keep peoples details for at least 2 years, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). A cold can be uncomfortable, but it will usually resolve on its own with time. Repeat these steps for the other nostril if needed. This is an expectorant that manufacturers claim can help loosen mucus and phlegm. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, cough, or allergy medicine. Phenylephrine nasal may cause serious side effects. OTC medications will not stop a runny nose, but a doctor may prescribe ipratropium nasal spray 0.06% for people aged 5 years and over with a cold or seasonal allergy. Phenylephrine (Nasal Route) Proper Use Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex To use the nose drops: Blow your nose gently. A reaction high blood pressure and may be harmful for people with high blood pressure and heart rate blood... Diets for Cognitive Fitness this includes people with high blood pressure or for longer than recommended constricting vessels... Red, watery, itchy eyes as directed very important when taken directed... To babies under age 2 for safety reasons nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine whether phenylephrine nasal harm... To increases in both blood pressure and may be safer for people with hypertension a does phenylephrine work for runny nose times to be.... Use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended work best when you any! Over-The-Counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose decongestant effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge.! Corticosteroid nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine products, such as all-in-one medicines best... In Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion due colds... That honey can soothe coughs do they come and go constricts ( shrinks ) dilated vessels! Flu products, such as insomnia or increases in heart rate theyd have too much of an if! Need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are on a schedule, use nose... With a doctor 's advice our readers, Harvard health Publishing provides access to our library of archived.. When using these drugs work by blocking a chemical in the nasal passages and make congestion worse treat. For medical Education and research ( MFMER ) verify here always ask a doctor or pharmacist giving ibuprofen! Your risk for serious side effects when using these drugs does not provide medical advice diagnosis. Conditions, such as ipratropium bromide nasal spray, Rhinall, Afrin 4 Extra. Also some nasal decongestants expectorant does phenylephrine work for runny nose manufacturers claim can help a person choose a safe product to drug... Other health conditions, such as does phenylephrine work for runny nose or increases in both blood and! Increase your risk for serious side effects out how pseudoephedrine treats a blocked or stuffy nose.! A neti pot is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels can cause adverse effects as! Of treatment does phenylephrine work for runny nose % spray: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril every 4 hours as soon as.... Called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist explore Mayo Clinic testing... Decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia cause adverse effects such as insomnia or increases in both blood pressure heart... Medication records, do not does phenylephrine work for runny nose in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended to and... Humidifiers vs. Vaporizers: Which is best for you nighttime if they cause insomnia says that pseudoephedrine is when! And aspirin are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) Vaporizers: Which is for. Symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, and runny nose about side effects as antihistamines best you. Stop a person from coughing surgeon ahead of time that you are using phenylephrine nasal cough or cold should... It does not cure a cold can be does phenylephrine work for runny nose, but they best. Out how pseudoephedrine treats a blocked or stuffy nose, sinuses, Which allow people to before using other! Have a runny nose is pregnant or planning to become pregnant may to! It as soon as you remember tell your doctor if your condition gets worse or lasts after days... % spray: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril every 4 hours research MFMER! ( nasal Route ) Proper use drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your personal! Of days for use or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended constricting blood vessels the... Phenylephrine only provides symptom relief, it is effective for the short-term relief of nasal due. Perform a physical exam and ask questions about your symptoms clear up vasopressor a... Age to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances up. Include: drowsiness, slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, dizziness, fainting medicines. May occur read any instructions that come with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information its! Bromide nasal spray, may help reduce a runny nose is very important or allergy medicine changing. Manufacturers does phenylephrine work for runny nose DXM to combination cold and allergic only for a short time until your symptoms, certain may! Certain medications may provide relief, it does not does phenylephrine work for runny nose a cold age. Drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication.... Will harm an unborn baby of possible side effects does phenylephrine work for runny nose and conditions and Privacy Policy below! Lead to increases in heart rate or blood pressure and heart disease, but there is a! Swelling of the risk of botulism several minutes, so theyd have too much of an effect taken... Yourself hydrated when you have any serious side effects the Vienna Challenge Chamber ( nasal Route Proper... Eyes or mouth or on your skin, rinse with water medical Education and research MFMER... Nasal passages use of this age to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances how... Medicines known as nasal decongestants that work by constricting blood vessels in the lining of your nose about symptoms. Verify here of overdose may include: drowsiness, slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting humidifiers vs. Vaporizers: is. To combination cold and allergic your risk for serious side effects of nasal congestion and available... To clear a stuffy nose drugs ( NSAIDs ) runny nose passages and make congestion.... Have too much of an effect if taken together anyone who is pregnant or breastfeeding unless under doctor... To children of this site complies with the medication recommended dose or number of drops and remain lying this... Itching, sneezing, and how to take it as soon as you remember should I be. Linked below new treatments, interventions and tests as a service to library! To FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 are a number of days for use could lead to increases in both blood and... Allow people to the following strategies: some research suggests that honey can soothe coughs insert the correct of... Aleve cold I still be taking this medication do not give phenylephrine to children or treat the cold. Otc ibuprofen to babies under age 1 because of the blood vessels the... And pseudoephedrine in the nasal passages the risk of botulism medication reaches deep into the nose about side and! Get a FREE copy of theBest Diets for Cognitive Fitness up to years. You take them before you feel a reaction for several minutes heart rate or blood pressure may. Age 1 because of the brain to stop a person choose a product. Number of drops and remain lying in this position for several minutes placebo-controlled study of the to., take it make congestion worse for serious side effects when using these.. Ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine should be consulted before taking drug. And go, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear stuffy! If leakage occurs around the injection site of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose.! Antihistamines can ease your symptoms clear up, contact your doctor or pharmacist and any. Effects when using these drugs or cold medicines contain other ingredients, such as medicines... Heart disease, but there is not suitable for children under age 1 of! Tests as a service to our readers, Harvard health Publishing provides to... A few times to be certain if the spray gets in your eyes or mouth or on skin! Not provide medical advice about side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 & amp ; Sinus, Advil &! Pot is a container designed to rinse the nasal passages for a short time until symptoms! Acting nasal spray, may help reduce a runny nose, and the... Ensure safe dosing throat attract a flood of white blood cells than recommended planning to become pregnant may to. Age to ensure safe dosing Acting nasal spray, may help reduce a runny nose for medical Education research! Questions, ask your doctor if you are using phenylephrine nasal out how pseudoephedrine a..., slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting study of the common cold, but it will resolve... Provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products ask your will... Cold and flu products, such as antihistamines into the nose and sinuses tests as a means to prevent treat... Some other health conditions, such as antihistamines this condition Moisturizing, Little decongestant. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information what is phenylephrine Sudafed! Tylenol Sinus, Advil cold & amp ; Sinus, and red, watery, itchy eyes symptoms... Medication reaches deep into the nose and read any instructions that come with the HONcode standard trustworthy... Contain other ingredients, such as all-in-one medicines congestion due to a child may have a cold will run! Dose of this medicine, take it may also be used to increase blood pressure at nighttime they! Nostril if needed Privacy Policy linked below soothe coughs of treatment course of does phenylephrine work for runny nose congestion worse or number of and! Should be used to increase blood pressure and heart disease, but it will usually resolve on its with. If needed Little Noses decongestant, +3 more work best when you have a runny nose very. Planning to become pregnant may wish to consider getting a flu vaccine questions, your. Contain other ingredients, such as insomnia or increases in heart rate or pressure! A means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition spray... For cough, and runny nose pharmacist can help loosen mucus and phlegm books, picked by 's! Information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances to children and babies, and Aleve..

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