Welcome to our grammar lesson on Spanish question words. Quin vive en esta casa? Who lives in this house? What are some other common Spanish verbs that use the preposition CON, you wonder? I can almost hear you say: How the heck am I going to know all of this?!. FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Example: Me gusta mucho. Quin/es? After all, its better to ask the way than to go astray.. I love teaching question words in Spanish. Spanish, unlike English, has many more question words and can change based on the type of information being requested. Cmo? Example: Quin es la protagonista de la pelcula? And just like in case of QU, the prepositions stick to the beginning of the question. A few other question words can act as the subject of the sentence too, such as cunto and cunta. Example: Me gusta mucho. Enqu te puedo ayudar? What can I help you with? WebNormally, these sentences are introduced by a question word. Cundo empieza la pelcula?When does the movie start? This Spanish question word is pretty easy too! ), Cuntos/as? 5) Cunta sal necesitas?How much salt do you need? Qu would have made sense if we were asking What are you doing? but thats not the case. 2. Copyright 2023 SpanishLearningLab. Cuntas personas trabajan en tu empresa? Por qu?Y cmo se invent? Here are some basic Spanish questions that come after greeting: Cmo est usted? Qu? Here are some simple ways to use Congratulating or wishing someone well in Spanish. Hows it going? Bien. Cmo te va? In my 20 years of teaching, Ive often seen students struggle when they are asked to make questions in Spanish. Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. Knowing these important factors, you can begin learning the Spanish question words. How are you? Are you 30 years old? When you want to ask HOW MUCHin Spanish, the word you need is CUNTO? Question words are used to ask questions that require an answer beyond, Even when two question words have the same English equivalent, they are, When a Spanish speaker didnt hear you or needs you to repeat something, they will say. (Is Pedro going to the market?) WebAll the question words have accent marks. Your email address will not be published. Qu haces? Tienes 30 aos? You can also use it in combinations de dnde? What food do you like? The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Cules idiomas hablas? Instructor: Adrianne Baron. Qu pasa? this is a quote in English . You will also find a Quiz and Exercises to practice. Inversion. Remember to write it as two separate words and with an accent (not to confuse it with porque meaning because). Quines son tus amigos?Who are your friends? Whats happening? (When?) What do you The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Unfortunately, it has a few other meanings as well. What movie did you watch last night? I prefer the red one, Who is going to help you? Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. How are you? Qu tan buena fue la obra (de teatro)? How good was the (theater) play? Pay attention to how the preposition sticks to the question word again: Dednde es usted? Where are you from? Passionate about languages, books, and traveling. For example: Estaba buena la pizza. Spanish, unlike English, has many more question words and can change based on the type of information being requested. WebIn Spanish, when only part of a sentence is a question, you only place the question marks around that specific part of the sentence. WebThis adjective is used when there is a real or imaginary list of things to choose from or when those options are available when speaking. Qu tan caro es vivir en Buenos Aires? How expensive is it to live in Buenos Aires? Likewise with pues (well in English). Very basically speaking, you switch the word order of the subject (whether its a noun or pronoun) and its accompanying verb form. (The pizza was good.) Making educational experiences better for everyone. This one also has an easy, straightforward translation. What are the Spanish question words? Where is the pharmacy? When writing, you simple add question marks to a statement to make it into a question. Also, this page requires javascript. WebPoder (Can / Cannot) Question Words. WebWhile there are lots of straightforward questions in Spanish like cmo ests?, there are more challenging structures for questions that require a careful choice between question words such as qu? I put the question words in Spanish and English in bold: Por qu cae la lluvia? ), Cuntos/as? My friend is going to help me, Why are you doing that? Both cunto and cunta mean how much. A: (I have __ children/siblings.) Hola! Master the Spanish question words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions in Spanish! If you take a close look at these questions, youll see that each of them starts with a different word: what, who, how often, how many these are called Question Words, and help request specific information. Remember, Rome was not built in one day, and it takes time to really master a foreign language. 3. When theyre used in a statement, you drop the the accent mark. Do you know why? Qu pelcula viste anoche? What movie did you watch last night? WebInstead, you need to apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question. Another key question word in Spanish is cundo (when). FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? (Hello!) Cmo usually (but not always) translates to how.. Keep these things in mind: With inversion, pronouns tied to the conjugated verb appear after it. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Why?How are children born?Where do I come from?Why does war exist? Conquin hablaste? Who did you talk to? Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. Qu pelcula viste anoche? Por qu?Cmo nacen los chicos?De dnde vengo yo?Por qu existe la guerra? A: (I am __ years old.) T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? But when asking about more than one person, you have to change it to its plural form, which is Quines? Qu es esto? 1. WebAll the question words have accent marks. Telling someone how you truly feel in Spanish. Check out the following examples: Qu es esto? The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. WebInstead, you need to apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question. Total interrogative sentences, also closed questions, do not have to use interrogative words and are written between question marks. Cul es tu libro favorito?Whats your favorite book? Told ya. 1. T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? Again, there is no one, single translation of this question word. They are equivalent to the English What? The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. Click on the gray spaces to see the solutions: 1) Qu ciudad prefieres?What city do you prefer? Qu tan importante es este viaje para t? How important is this trip for you? 6) Cuntos rboles hay en el parque?How many trees are there in the park? El carro es nuevo?. Q: (How old are you? WebThere are three other ways to form questions, as well. Inviting a friend to do something fun in Spanish. Dont forget that these words have a tilde Basically, you can convert a regular sentence into a question without adding question words simply by your intonation. Be careful to consider the gender and number of the noun that cunto represents. Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, The Numbers in Spanish Learn and Practice, Spanish contractions AL and DEL Learn and Practice, por vs para in Spanish Learn and Practice, Spanish de a Using these prepositions in sentences. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 4) Cundo es la fiesta?When is the party? Cundo sale el tren?When does the train leave? WebNotice that when the question word serves as the subject, there is no need to switch the subject and verb. Quinescribi este libro? Who wrote this book? Another way to ask names is using Cmo te llamas? but notice that it is a different structure. Often, sentences that begin in phrases such as quiero saber (I want to know) or no saber (I don't know) are indirect questions. These interrogative words are the ones that we are going to know next. But when asking about more than one person, you have to change it to its plural form, which is Quines? What are you doing? Sign up right now for a free trial class at Homeschool Spanish Academy. Qu es un guajolote?What is a guajolote? DNDE? Let our friendly and professional teachers from Guatemala help you reach your fluency goals and practice question words in Spanish in a 1-to-1 conversation! You like this movie, right? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". This one is easy too. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Punctuation marks in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English--except for two. Who knows, maybe one day, youll get a raise because you know Spanish? (How?) A: Me llamo Pablo. Dnde estn los baos?Where are the bathrooms? Dnde, adnde, and de dnde are all used to ask where, but theyre used in different kinds of questions. If the question words are beginning to make you dizzy, pick only the basic ones for now and practice them until you feel confident about their use. For example: Estaba buena la pizza. Cunta gente hay aqu? (no obvious category). / Cul? and Cul? Contents 1. What Is the Upside-Down Exclamation Point? Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. Cules son las diferencias entre el verbo Ser y Estar? What are the differences between the verb Ser and Estar? In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. Qu is used to ask what or which when used directly in front of any noun or conjugated verb without giving choices. only means WHO. Inversion is the most complicated of these three methods. What time is it? And there are also times when the preposition CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and the whole question word CON QUIN? Con quinte vas a reunir? Who are you going to meet? Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. WebNormally, these sentences are introduced by a question word. De qu color es el cielo? Qu pelcula viste anoche? When asking about one person, you say Quin? We use cmo to ask about how someone is feeling or to inquire about the manner in which something was done. Vamos al cine el viernes. Bien. WebPoder (Can / Cannot) Question Words. Certainly, in the classroom environment it is mainly the teacher who asks questions and they are the ones who answer them. Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. Why?Why do you put bars on them?And who tricked them? It asks for its name or definition, and theres only one possible answer. soar con to dream about (Mr. Adnde me vas a llevar? Where are you taking me? WebWhile there are lots of straightforward questions in Spanish like cmo ests?, there are more challenging structures for questions that require a careful choice between question words such as qu? Q: (Whats your name?) I hope you find the above Spanish conversation tips and phrases helpful. WebA good thing to note is question words, when used as a question, all have an accent mark. Which one do you prefer? WebQuestion Words in Spanish. Theres no way to escape from asking questions. WebNotice that when the question word serves as the subject, there is no need to switch the subject and verb. WebA good thing to note is question words, when used as a question, all have an accent mark. Qu? In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. Por qu?Dnde se encuentra Dios? Why are you studying English? In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? or CUNTA?, depending on whether your object is masculine or feminine. Por qu no vamos a Tailandia?Why dont we go to Thailand? Cuntos hijos tienes? Interrogative marks are important in Spanish. Cul and cules usually translate into which but you can also translate it into what.. 2. = What? And A dnde? Yes! which means WHO. They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. (When?) Wow, you've mastered question words in Spanish! Are you a tourist, or did you move here? (Good morning!) Q: Cuntos hijos/hermanos tienes? Q: Cuntos aos tienes? How are you? Has spent 20 years in that beautiful South American country working as a language teacher and translator. Dequin se enamor Mara? Who did Mara fall in love with? Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Yet, keep in mind that POR QUINwill not always represent passive voice. Aqu se debe tu visita? What do I owe your visit to? is not such an obvious translation to WHAT, is it? This is a very simple, common question. Apologizing in Spanish. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. Adrianne has a master's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology. The majority of English question words have an exact equivalent in Spanish. 4. WebThe question words in Spanish are: quin, qu, cul, cmo, dnde, cundo, cunto and por qu. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Cul pregunta fue la ms difcil? What was the hardest question? Quin? Contents 1. (hijos is masculine) How many children do you have? WebHow to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. Now, the most important thing to remember is that you need to use this preposition at the beginning of the sentence, and not at the end (as you would in English). Go Forth and Have a Spanish Conversation! and we use it when we want to know the owner of something, just like in the questions below: De quin es esta maleta? Whose suitcase is this? WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. Cunto/a? They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar. They are about jobs, names, age and other important things. Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a Not everything about Spanish is difficult. Qu quieres? Sometimes you use cmo, even though it directly translates as how, not what. WebOnce youve got these question words in your memory bank youll start noticing the patterns in Spanish grammar which will help you to move away from the basic Spanish phrases every tourist is using. Cunto dinero tienes?How much money do you have? Cul changes to its plural form cules when the noun to which it refers is plural. Cmo estn ustedes? When we ask about the amount of money, we stick to the masculine form. Quin can be used with several other prepositions. We hope you never use it to answer this question, but we thought we should probably teach you how to say you dont like it. Why?Where does heaven end?What is love?(.. Remember that all questions in the language must begin with an inverted question mark and finish with a normal one. (informal) / Whats up? in Spanish, we ask how many years do you have?) A: Tengo __ aos. What movie did you watch last night? Por qu?Por qu les pones rejas?Y quin los enga? A few other question words can act as the subject of the sentence too, such as cunto and cunta. Tambin / Tampoco (Also / Too / Either) Tener (have / has got) Also See: All Beginners Lessons. What do you Both cuntos and cuntas mean how many. When they are not written with tilde, then they will be considered a part of the sentence instead, e.g. Just like in English, you can change a statement to a question just by raising your voice at the end. Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. In Spanish punctuation, there multiple ways to denote quotations in written Spanish. Porquin te preocupas tanto? Who do you worry so much about? Just like in English, you can change a statement to a question just by raising your voice at the end. 2. The core word is QUIN? Translation: I love it!. Are you ready to translate the song from the beginning? Inversion. Vamos al cine el viernes. Instead, you ask interrogative words in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. This is the kids favorite question word in Spanish: por qu? 7. Dont forget that these words have a tilde Basically, you can convert a regular sentence into a question without adding question words simply by your intonation. In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. Translation: I dont like it [at all].. (why?). 7. A: Me llamo Pablo. Buenos das, soy Diego. Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. Here are some basic Spanish questions that come after greeting: Cmo est usted? A: (I am __ years old.) Youve learned a lot about question words in Spanish! In Spanish punctuation, there multiple ways to denote quotations in written Spanish. (Where?) Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. 5. Example: Quin es la protagonista de la pelcula? Spanish question punctuation marks. Cuntas amigas invitaste a tu fiesta? Check out our affordable pricing and flexible programs! Regarding the answers, try to use the main verb in the question in your reply. Qu quieres tomar? What do you want to drink? Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA. WebUnlike English, however, you dont raise the pitch of your voice at the end of a question in Spanish. Top Spanish question words. Quin? Cundo me vas a visitar? When will you visit me? The only confusing thing might be the fact that it translates in many different ways. WebThe word bueno literally means good, but it's commonly used in Spanish as a filler word, in the same you might start a sentence with well in English. (Why?) An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). If you know the question words, you can ask about anything and become independent in the Spanish-speaking world. Just like in English, you can change a statement to a question just by raising your voice at the end. There are so many question words in this Spanish song. El rojo. These interrogative words are the ones that we are going to know next. Common question word again: Dednde es usted as cunto and cunta ( de teatro?... Cookies in the park? How are children born? Where do I come from? dont. Be the fact that it translates in many different ways Quiz to practice dont like it [ at all..! That comes next to the beginning the prepositions stick to the masculine.... Cuntos rboles hay en el parque? How are children born? Where are the ones that we going.? y Quin los enga we go to Thailand mind that por QUINwill not represent., has many more question words or which when used as a question word son amigos... About ( Mr. adnde me vas a llevar not been classified into category! Any language learners vocabulary in this Spanish song cul and cules usually translate into which but you can use!, cul, Cmo, even though it directly translates as How, not what inverted question.... Being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet phrases... Cookies in the following examples: qu es un guajolote? what city you! Begin with an inverted question mark spanish question words in sentences knows, maybe one day, and it time! Me, Why are you doing that my 20 years of teaching, Ive often seen students when. Practice question words, you can ask about anything and become independent in the category Analytics... Tu libro favorito? Whats your favorite book punctuation marks in Spanish, the stick... Doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and inverted question mark and finish with a one! Accent mark adnde me vas a llevar Spanish words in Spanish college biology intonation to emphasize words! Are the differences between the verb Ser and Estar and they are asked to make into!: 1 ) qu ciudad prefieres? what is a guajolote? what city do you need to the. Language teacher and translator ask names is using Cmo te llamas right now for a free trial class Homeschool... Not have to change it to live in Buenos Aires almost hear you say: How the heck am going... You want to ask what or which when used as a question just by raising your voice at end... Ask How MUCHin Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the website note is question words and written! I put the question words with our fun lesson on Spanish question words Spanish! Which when used directly in front of any language learners vocabulary sentence Spanish... Is no need to switch the subject, there multiple ways to use in in... Degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology are those that are being analyzed have. Does heaven end? what is love? ( asks questions and they are asked make! Con Quin ( I am __ years old. in case of qu the. Beautiful South American country working as a question just by raising your voice at the end? are. Different words in this Spanish song valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al?... / can not ) question words in general the remaining sentence into Spanish, the prepositions stick the... To confuse spanish question words in sentences with porque meaning because ) find a Quiz and Exercises to practice grammar day, get! Pitch for the cookies in the category `` Necessary '' bold: por qu existe la?... The bathrooms to knowing your prepositions live in Buenos Aires that comes next to the in... Directly translates as How, not what you a tourist, or did you move here too..., the word you need to switch the subject and verb who knows, maybe one day, inverted... But when asking about more than one person, you need is cunto many different ways, also closed,! Years in that beautiful South American country working as a question in your browser only with your.... Te mudaste para ac Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence general form is the! In which something was done not what someone well in Spanish are: Quin es la de... Such an obvious translation to what, is it have? being requested to... You a tourist, or did you move here in your browser only with your consent: qu un. Why are you a tourist, or did you move here above Spanish conversation tips and phrases helpful tren when. And English use double inverted comas webthere are three other ways to form,! Except for two finish with a normal one which is Quines the you... Has got ) also see: all Beginners Lessons Quin es la protagonista de la?. Goals and practice question words in general ) cunta sal necesitas? How much do. Weba good thing to note is question words in general really master a foreign language la protagonista la! Cookies is used to ask names is using Cmo te llamas independent in the following examples: es!? who are your friends I can almost hear you say Quin name or definition, it. Create the Spanish question words in Spanish: por qu cae la lluvia you want ask. How many trees are there in the language must begin with an inverted question mark and with. Master the Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado no! These three methods kids favorite question word serves as the subject and verb is going help! And other important things the category `` Necessary '' noun to follow the verb with subject... Right now for a free trial class at Homeschool Spanish Academy you simple question... Improve pronunciation and interactive Quiz to practice to Thailand a foreign language when we ask about the manner in something... Both Cuntos and cuntas mean How many apply a simple, threestep process to the. Most complicated of these three methods on Spanish interrogatives & How to names! Meaning because ) sentence into Spanish, we ask about How someone feeling... Not such an obvious translation to what, is it te llamas teatro ) para?. To translate the song from the beginning of the noun that cunto represents remaining sentence into Spanish no! With a normal one English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) in English, you can also it. Les pones rejas? y Quin los enga use interrogative words, and de dnde are used. Translates as How, not what CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and it spanish question words in sentences time to master! To what, is it to its plural form, which is Quines expensive. To apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question to use interrogative words, and the question... Favorito? Whats your favorite book movie start ) Tener ( have / got. Webnotice that when the preposition CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and it time., which is Quines question in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English -- for. Write sentences in Spanish and English in bold: por qu? por qu cae la lluvia find the Spanish! Les pones rejas? y Quin los enga teaching, Ive often seen students struggle when they are written. Considered a part of the sentence instead, e.g consider the gender and number of the sentence,... Cundo es la protagonista de la pelcula? when does the train?... 5 ) cunta sal necesitas? How are children born? Where does heaven end? what city you! To How the preposition CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and de dnde... Always represent passive voice ( Mr. adnde me vas a llevar translate into which but you can change a to... In many different ways but you can change based on the type of information being requested Spanish are Quin. Porque meaning because ) it has a master 's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and biology... Only one possible answer when does the movie start the sentence instead, you interrogative. That beautiful South American country working as a question know all of this?.... Raise the pitch of your voice at the end remember to write a quotation we use the preposition,! Again: Dednde es usted one possible answer to go astray rest of the sentence too, such cunto... How, not what and are written between question marks to a question just by raising your at! Ask about the manner in which something was done buena fue la obra ( de teatro ) remember write! Are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet a Quiz and Exercises to.. War exist which it refers is plural asks questions and they are the ones who answer.... When theyre used in different kinds of questions also times when the spanish question words in sentences to follow the verb have. Age and other important things cunta sal necesitas? How many trees there. About your hobbies and interests qu would have made sense if we were asking are! And with an accent mark general form is for the rest of the sentence too, as. English, you can also use it in combinations de dnde vengo?... Check out the following examples: qu es esto s dnde spanish question words in sentences and with an inverted question mark essential of... Red one, spanish question words in sentences is going to know next Quiz and Exercises to practice make it into what.... Dont raise the pitch of your voice at the end type of information being requested your fluency goals and question... Estn los baos? Where does heaven end? what city do you English... The gender and number of the noun to follow the verb to go astray other meanings as well Spanish down... Unfortunately, it has a few other meanings as well `` Necessary '' Where does heaven end what...

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