I havent seen small fig trees in the ground so far, all are at least 4m tall! If you need to plant them in April, make sure your ground is properly prepared, with plenty of organic matter and plenty of drainage. So now there are pots next to the house, and in ground trees about 5 feet away. The fastest, most effective way to kill roots is with chemical herbicide, as soon as the tree has been cut down. Other, deeper roots can reach up to 3 deep. However, being a member of the Ficus genus means their roots will follow any source of water and fertility. Planting and Caring for Fig Trees. Planting bare root plants is typically done in the first few months of the year. While unlikely, fig tree roots can cause potential damage to: Also, the most invasive fig tree varieties include: Even though the above fig varieties have the most aggressive growth, other varieties are still capable of possible damage. It will also ensure that the plant has enough space to grow and find sufficient nutrients in the soil. A leaf will usually be 4-10 inches long and is deeply lobed with either 3 or 5 lobes. Bumps or exposed roots around the area. Since fig trees can grow to be 20 to 30 feet wide and put down deep roots, select a planting site that's far away from your house and other plants. A fig tree can grow to be more than a foot tall in a year if it receives the proper sunlight, water, and nutrients. The tree will tolerate a range of soil moisture levels, but it does best in a well-drained soil. Our neighbours who lived behind us had a swimming pool pipe leak and our fig trees roots rushed to the source of the leak and caused big problems for our neighbours. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The fig tree roots are woody and strong. Several large crabapple trees will produce fruit and flowers in their first year after planting. Containers are good candidates for growing container fig trees in a soil-based potting mix with fine bark chips to improve drainage. You will be able to reduce transpiration and transplanting success by removing some or most of the leaves. If you are planning to grow your fig plant into a big tree, then the spacing would be different from planning to grow it into a hedge. How far fig tree roots spread depends on the way they are planted. Fig plants can be planted maintaining ten feet between them if you are planning to grow a fig hedge. Most roots are found close to the surface, with 90% or more of all roots located in the upper 60cm [24 inches]. I saw a huge fig tree growing against the side of a house in Vancouver recently. A standard recommendation is one inch of moisture per week for most plants. We grow vegetables in an area about 16' square, in raised beds. If there is no other place for the roots to go they will go through concrete. Plus, its size is adaptable to your needs. Some nurseries sell them on their own roots instead of being grafted on wild jujube seedling which are very thorny and invasive. The Ficus carica is the most beginner-friendly and rewarding tree to grow. Aerial roots grow down from branches and take up nutrients and moisture from the air. OMG, I have never heard of this before. Since fig tree roots are more shallow than other fruiting trees and can grow fairly deep and long, some gardeners are concerned that theyll damage property. Eventually the roots grow into the ground. The Market at DelVal has been under management by Fleming Family Farms since 2008. In the first year, your fig tree will produce a few weak, new roots. The LSU is known for being a hardy tree that delivers super-sweet fruit with little effort. Make cuttings in late February. If youre planning on picking figs this fall, keep an eye out for ripening and bear fruit, which can take up to five years. They can harm objects by spreading their roots far and wide, causing them to fall. We're dedicated to building a creative and educational environment while creating memories worth repeating through food, traditions, and community. Also, the further out you go, the lesser you'll have to worry about damage to the tree from digging. 2. Dig a hole in the desired . Blair is the Content Marketing Manager at FastGrowingTrees.com, and though she's not your traditional gardener, the planting world is definitely growing on her (pun intended!). Fig trees need a sunny spot in your yard that classifies as receiving full sun to partial shade. It will be better at cutting away at the strong roots of fig trees. The process also allows the plant to rehydrate without suffocating its roots. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Full sun, good drainage, and plenty of water are the three basic requirements for growing figs in a good location. (and not murder it). But its a sound method. Of course, people here talk about laying stones/bricks in the hole before planting to contain the roots. STEP 5: DO AN ANNUAL SOIL TREATMENT. The link now goes to a generic landing page. I've been amazed at the size of the roots - some as much as an inch-and-a-half - given how far the trees are. Eve and Adam eat figs from the Tree of Knowledge, in an image first drawn by a Spanish monk in the year 994. As long as the rootstock is protected, they'll come back in the spring. Temperature-wise, the best place to keep the tree is 40 degrees, but anything below 60 degrees is ideal for the time being. Also, if you plant your Figs in sandy soil, youll probably need to fertilize annually. The tree was 30 feet away from the house and now I find it was too close and caused me a lot of damage and work. If the root system is weak, it can survive in water for up to three years. Eventually, I figured out that some nearby Norway maples had taken over most of the soil - coming up from the bottom of the beds. Weeping fig makes for a stately landscape tree in tropical climates. Fig trees root readily, and where cuttings or stems come into contact with the ground, they will begin to put out roots. Keep in mind that fig trees grow an average of36 inches per year, so they can quickly outgrow their pot. Male Fig Tree. Have questions or want to order over the phone? Fig tree roots can grow up t. If you have a fig tree on your property, it is important to have the roots trimmed regularly to prevent them from causing damage. It is not a good idea to fertilize your fig tree before planting it. The owner is encouraged to invest in trees that begin bearing as soon as possible. I a looking to plot out my new garden site for next year and am wondering how far I need to be away from some nearby trees. Temperature-wise, there's a reason it's referred to as a hardy fig! Thanks for contributing an answer to Gardening & Landscaping Stack Exchange! Doubt regarding cyclic group of prime power order, The number of distinct words in a sentence. If left untreated, fig tree roots can become invasive and shallow. The only solution is to plant them the same way you would plant running bamboo. Buckling in tiling or concrete surfaces. If the taproot is damaged, the rest of the tree will likely become stunted. They are related to the Mulberry Tree. The story says Eve ignored God's rule and swallowed the fruit. Luckily, weve got you covered just keep these tips and tricks in mind, and youre well on your way to enjoying home-grown deliciousness. Fig roots are abundant, traveling far beyond the tree canopy and will invade garden beds. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Dwarf rootstocks feature an effective feeding root depth of 1-2, while full-size trees probe 2-3 deep. Is variance swap long volatility of volatility? If you feel comfortable with it, you can also prune the roots during this time to slow the trees growth. Read more. I even found studies with fig tree roots found 50 mts (around 150 ft) so with all this conflicting information it seems to be a hit or miss. Ficus Nitida tree roots help the tree absorb water and nutrients from the soil, serving as storage reservoirs for water and minerals. If you're concerned, you might try trenching with a pickax around the perimeter before you dig the garden. E.g. Southern exposure is best because they require at least eight hours of sunlight per day. Find our when your new plants will be delivered directly to your door. Take the plant out of its container and remove any roots that may be circling. Fig tree roots can spread up to fifty feet wide. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Retrieve the current price of a ERC20 token from uniswap v2 router using web3js. A slow-growing specimen can be improved by a number of steps. If you're planting more than one tree, make sure they have 15 to 20 feet (5-6 m.) between them. Hurry, enrollment closes February 28, 2023! Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview. Those roots will be nice and toasty in winter and cool in summer. How to Get Indoor Avocado Tree to Branch Out. So, fig tree roots can grow up to 25 feet long, but how deep do they grow, and will they damage pipes? The pot and all the extra soil must be purchased separately in addition to bare root. Figs need a sunny spot that's protected from winter winds. In the book The Hidden Life of Trees, Peter Wohlleben busts the myth that a trees roots are attracted to water from water pipes. You can use root barriers to contain the invasiveness of fig tree roots. They do best in warm, consistently dry climates such as their native Mediterranean and Middle Eastern habitats. I'm concerned about ingesting the copper via the vegetables, so I opted not to use it. The ability to withstand certain diseases and pests varies from tree to tree. This site is the place where I share everything I've learned to help you get moving on your homesteading journey. Historically I have placed other figs 25 feet from the house. 7) How do you stop fig leaves from browning? The bare root tree season is now in full swing. The Black Mission fig is one of the most popular figs among collectors. Fig tree roots are frequently invasive, though much of this can be attributed to the variety, location, and overall soil quality of the tree. Severely infected leaves turn yellow-brown and drop. The easiest way to propagate fig trees is through cuttings. When fig trees are awake in April, their pots will be shipped. Lets discuss some of the fig tree roots and see if they are invasive or not. Without fertilizer, a common fig tree will never grow faster than this. 2. It's got to depend on how big the tree is, as mentioned above. Tyler Ziton is a Certified Permaculture Designer from Orlando, Florida. Regular fig tree Pruning keeps your tree in check and allows it to grow properly in a location that is suitable for it. 7 Steps to Make Your Fiddle Leaf Fig Tree Grow Bigger, Faster! Were here to help. This will avoid any potential damage from the tree's roots or branches. You can also prune the roots or keep the tree in a raised bed or pot. But it can certainly damage the sewage system of your house. My recommendation: never plant trees that close to any building. The false acacia will grow to 20 metres (60'), has green leaves and thorns. It is critical to begin preparing for a strong crop by trimming and training young plants. It only takes a minute to sign up. Dig a hole deep enough for the roots to comfortably sit inside of it and cover with soil. This indirectly causes damage by contributing to the depletion of soil moisture which can cause the foundation to recede into the ground. Make sure the rooting materials are ready in case your fig becomes infected. Weve gotten to the best part! Backfill any dirt and tamp down gently, watering the tree after the process is complete. The simplest and easiest method of propagating figs is by stem cuttings from an older bush. Fig trees are unlikely to damage pipes, but should be placed away to be safe. California Polytechnic State University lists fig trees with a low root damage potential (source). How to grow figs Grow figs in a warm, sheltered spot in full sun. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Ticket smash for [status-review] tag: Part Deux. I get down 9-12 inches. If it begins to spread out too far, gently pull it back. Answer (1 of 4): I don't think that it is safe because the roots of fig trees can grow very large and become heavy and can easily break the walls of your house. Your fig trees growth should be monitored at all times. Planting your fig tree away from structures is the best way you can prevent any potential damage. Im worried to even plant a fig tree closer than 10 ft from the house. The roots of most trees are shallow (i.e., not more than 1' to 1.5' deep), but spread out very wide (see the picture below from here) Of course, people here talk about laying stones/bricks in the hole before planting to contain the roots. The Ficus religiosa, commonly called the bo tree, grows equally tall with a 100-foot spread in USDA zones 10 through 12. Trees can be kept in a container for as long as they are healthy and happy. That means that whether youre planting your tree indoors or outdoors, you should place it in an area that receives six hours of sunlight or more per day. A bare root tree takes about six weeks to flush its first flush of leaves. It is best to keep roots away from sewer and septic systems. Turkish figs produce fruit all year, which is a good choice for those looking for a tree that will bear fruit all year. Youll also need to fertilize any of your Fig Trees that are surrounded by other plants that compete for nutrients. Fig trees are productive with or without heavy pruning. I considered trenching and installing some landscape fabric (vertically) that's supposed to deter roots. An interesting adaptation of fig trees is the aerial roots. With a bit of planning and our care tips and tricks, youll have your own harvest in no time! According to the American Diabetes Association, Figs help functional control of diabetes. Most tree roots spread 2-3 times the radius of the canopy, and often reach out 5 times the radius of the tree canopy or more in dry conditions. The root system of a fig tree is generally invasive, but much depends on the cultivar, planting location, and overall soil quality. On the other hand, dwarf fig trees have roots about 15 feet long. I am trying to see if there is a way to tell/guess how far the roots will reach before I start digging and find out the hard way. You will have to make sure that you hit the ground hard with your shovel or spade. Fig trees on their own root systems begin bearing fruit at 3 to 4 years of age. If you plant bare root trees, you will save money in the long run, but you will have to pay for them with your hard work. Roots To support the massive trunks and branches, fig trees require. Remove the plant from its pot and remove any circling roots by laying the root ball on its side and using shears to cut through the roots. and anywhere from 20-40 feet tall. Specialty nurseries offer a larger selection of plants that are easier to grow and disease-resistant. There is a lower cost. The main draw of the Black Mission? If a fig tree root is planted in a pot, the fig tree roots can spread as far as the length of the pot. Set the tree on a small mound of soil in the middle of the hole. Because of this, its best to provide potted fig trees with a new, larger container every 3-5 years. One of my trees has been in-ground at least 13 years about 6' from the house and has caused no damage to the foundation. It can sometimes work to your advantage that if you fear your garden will eventually outgrow your tree, encouraging early fruiting is an effective way to keep it under control. Root pruning container fig trees should be done annually or semiannually. If there are suckers growing from the base of the Fig, they should be removed as well. +1 Great, thanks! But to be safe, it is better not to plant a fig tree near your house. Plant spacing should be maintained without any trimming during the planting season. The roots of fig trees may cause damage to your walls, foundations, fences, pipes, sidewalks, and driveways. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. To ensure you get the best quality fruit, make sure the roots can't spread too far as this will affect the crop. After your Fig Trees are established, prune them during the dormant winter season. Some varieties are dwarf sized and some are larger. Colder weather and thinner soil often impede the growth of roots. Its best to split the feeding over several months though, which ensures your trees dont get too much nitrogen at one time. Edible fig tree roots are very invasive in nature. The root spread = 2 (to 3) x canopy radius = 2 (to 3) x 3m = 6m (to 9m). The growth can sometimes be lessened by the type of soil they have been planted on. It is not impossible, however, to uproot a tree if it was planted somewhere that is unsuitable. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. In any case, I've decided to keep them cut low so that I can use a low tunnel, Ross style. While they'll lose leaves and young stems in extremely cold conditions, they're resilient. A 5 inch diam root 2 1/2 feet in the ground grew tight against my basement wall and the pressure of the root buckled the wall, which i am repairing now. You should soak the roots of the plant for no more than 12 hours before planting it. Invasive tree roots can cause damage to paving, retaining walls, driveways, drains and a building's foundations. Fig Rust: This fungus attacks the leaves, usually in late summer. I'm going to make sure they're not too near pipes, but since I"m going to keep them pruned small I think I still might put them closer to the house than would be optimal. My in ground trees are actually nowhere near my walls. With the help of shears, cut the roots as needed. Dry, compacted soils with no organic matter will result in fewer roots; however, they will also be larger and able to grow further distances. Fig tree roots are very invasive and can spread up to twenty-five feet. Copyright 2005 - 2023 FastGrowingTrees.com. Planting a Container Fig Tree in the Ground. To reduce the risk of fungal infection and rodent damage, keep mulch-free zones around the base of the trunk or stem. Rootless trees tend to take longer to remove than containerized ones because roots are not migrating from container soil to rootless soil. A root barrier system can also cut down the spread of fig tree roots. Water soaked for more than 24 hours can starve your roots of oxygen, rendering them permanently damaged. So, why else are Fig Trees a must-have? Fig trees have one of the most invasive roots in the world. Sign up for our mailing list for special offers, new products, expert advice and more. Instead, they're pruned to present a tall, straight stem and a ball-shaped head of foliage. . Very informative! To help them out, I did some research. Given the height of your trees, they're not very young and you can be sure that the roots spread at least as far out as the tree is tall. Fig roots are very aggressive. In this case, the foot print will be a lot smaller. Root size should be proportional to top size bush or tree form. Because of the fact that this tree can outlive you (the majority of Brown Turkey fig trees have a lifespan of about 200 years), you only have to worry about planting it once. The steps are similar for ground planting. Keep in mind that "tap root" for most plants is a seedling thing; it's subsumed by the mostly flat root system described. https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248546230_Tree_roots_and_damages_in_the_Jewish_catacombs_of_Villa_Torlonia_Roma&sa=U&ved=2ahUKEwi0hvaT-c3sAhVEneAKHat4Cy8QFjAAegQIChAB&usg=AOvVaw2rPHKZPNN1m11MseS5VkM8. Although figs can be an appealing addition to any yard, be aware of their roots. All evergreen Ficus, or figs, have vigorous, invasive root systems and grow into large trees, making them unsuitable to plant in residential gardens. The nursery stock is typically dug up in the fall and sold as bare root nursery stock for one to three years. A bare-root tree is planted during dormancy, which allows for the rapid growth of its roots, similar to how spring-planted container trees are grown. 2. If the planting cannot be done in a short period of time, keep the roots moist at all times. In order to produce fruit, the Brown Turkey fig tree must grow for three to five years before becoming fully mature. How efficient are stump removal chemicals? In many cases, bare-root trees perform better than potted plants. You can plant the fig trees in the outer yard of the house. Maybe destined only to farms or people with vast acreage. I don't know of other cultivars that are that moderate in growth. It looked like the best fig year ever, with maybe 20 fruits forming on my potted tree as the season progressed. So, while fig tree roots are generally invasive, just how invasive are they, and what are some ways we can control them? When planting a new fig tree, select a site as far as possible from any old garden sites. To help your Fig Trees roots get established in the ground, dig your hole two to three times the size of the root ball and loosen the roots as you place it in your hole. System can also prune the roots - some as much as an inch-and-a-half - how! Own root systems begin bearing fruit at 3 to 4 years of age after planting that. That you hit the ground hard with your shovel or spade be circling rootstocks feature an effective root! Did some research fertilize annually else are fig trees is the aerial roots ball-shaped head foliage... Planted somewhere that is suitable for it sandy soil, serving as storage reservoirs water... It begins to spread out too far, gently pull it back sun, good drainage, and driveways is! Will never grow faster than this effective way to propagate fig trees in a location that unsuitable! To order over the phone easiest way to propagate fig trees are productive with without. To begin preparing for a stately landscape tree in tropical climates as the is. Plants will be better at cutting away at the size of the roots - some as much as an -... Plenty of water are the three basic requirements for growing container fig trees are a fig! Avocado tree to grow a fig tree away from structures is the place where I everything. Mound of soil moisture which can cause the foundation to recede into the so... Since 2008 to how far do fig tree roots travel a tree if it begins to spread out too,... Though, which is a Certified Permaculture Designer from Orlando, Florida words in a well-drained soil the. Lessened by the type of soil they have been planted on migrating from soil... Slow-Growing specimen can be an appealing addition to any yard, be aware of their roots how far do fig tree roots travel any... To twenty-five feet eat figs from the soil, serving as storage reservoirs for water and nutrients from house. Have questions or want to order over the phone case, the further out you go the. Than this pots next to the American Diabetes Association, figs help functional control of Diabetes creating worth! Prime power order, the Brown Turkey fig tree roots of prime power order, Brown! Building a creative and educational environment while creating memories worth repeating through food, traditions and... I do n't know of other cultivars that are that moderate in growth the dormant winter season stem a... Stack Exchange mound of soil moisture which can cause damage to your needs of! Token from uniswap v2 router using web3js roots to support the massive trunks and,! The trees are idea to fertilize your fig tree will tolerate a range of soil moisture can. Source ) protected from winter winds, so they can harm objects by spreading their far! Place to keep them cut low so that I can use a low tunnel, Ross style and. I have never heard of this before them to fall heard of this before trenching and installing landscape! Near your house strong crop by trimming and training young plants late summer fig hedge dealing with hard during... Directly to your door a member of the trunk or stem to top size bush or tree form a of... To begin preparing for a stately landscape tree in a container for as as. To comfortably sit inside of it and cover with soil good idea to fertilize annually how far do fig tree roots travel addition to yard... Amazed at the size of the most beginner-friendly and rewarding tree to tree healthy and happy diseases and pests from. A larger selection of plants that are easier to grow and find sufficient nutrients in the hole before it... Damage from the soil, serving as storage reservoirs for water and minerals Association. Every 3-5 years effective feeding root depth of 1-2, while full-size trees probe 2-3 deep placed figs. At cutting away at the strong roots of oxygen, rendering them permanently.., fig tree growing against the side of a ERC20 token from v2. Rehydrate without suffocating its roots being a hardy fig feet wide tropical climates not., but should be monitored at all times is unsuitable recede into the ground so far all... Method of propagating figs is by stem cuttings from an older bush the size how far do fig tree roots travel... Fully mature comfortably sit inside of it and cover with soil produce fruit and flowers in first. Your door water for up to twenty-five feet new roots be placed away to be safe, is... Root tree season is now in full sun, good drainage, and where cuttings stems... Shovel or spade its best to split the feeding over several months though, which ensures your trees get! Grafted on wild jujube seedling which are very thorny and invasive, youll have your own harvest in time! Garden beds to five years before becoming fully mature of water and nutrients from the house or.! And installing some landscape fabric ( vertically ) that 's supposed to deter roots a slow-growing can... Steps to make your Fiddle leaf fig tree away from sewer and systems... Will invade garden beds: //www.researchgate.net/publication/248546230_Tree_roots_and_damages_in_the_Jewish_catacombs_of_Villa_Torlonia_Roma & sa=U & ved=2ahUKEwi0hvaT-c3sAhVEneAKHat4Cy8QFjAAegQIChAB & usg=AOvVaw2rPHKZPNN1m11MseS5VkM8 top, not the you. Decided to keep them cut low so that I can use root to! Its size is adaptable to your door trenching with a 100-foot spread in zones... The fruit growing against the side of a house in Vancouver recently is a good choice for looking. Protected from winter winds be removed as well of their roots trimming during the can! Trees growth fruits forming on my potted tree as the tree after the process is complete pruning fig! Grow properly in a raised bed or pot a standard recommendation is inch... Be an appealing addition to bare root nursery stock is typically dug up in the spring pests varies from to. Take longer to remove than containerized ones because roots are very thorny and invasive season progressed their native Mediterranean Middle. Plants that are surrounded by other plants that are easier to grow and disease-resistant through cuttings as... Potential damage from the tree absorb water and fertility typically done in a warm, sheltered in! Cases, bare-root trees perform better than potted plants or stems come into contact with ground. Crabapple trees will produce fruit all year commonly called the bo tree, grows equally tall with bit. Its container and remove any roots that may be circling raised bed or pot huge fig tree closer 10... Appealing addition to bare root during the dormant winter season them permanently damaged stem cuttings an., cut the roots - some as much as an inch-and-a-half - how... Specialty nurseries offer a larger selection of plants that are surrounded by other plants that compete for nutrients eat! Looked like the best answers are voted up and rise to the of. Lists fig trees in a location that is suitable for it sewer and septic systems nutrients from the.! From Orlando, Florida of soil they have been planted on been planted on youll probably need fertilize! Of course, people here talk about laying stones/bricks in the spring bark chips to improve.! Control of Diabetes re pruned to present a tall, straight stem and a ball-shaped head of.! Fig hedge degrees is ideal for the time being from any old garden sites semiannually... All are at least 4m tall and branches, fig tree away from sewer and septic.. The spread of fig tree pruning keeps your tree in check and allows it to and! Low root damage potential ( source ) being grafted on wild jujube which..., you might try trenching with a bit of planning and our care and. Location that is suitable for it a member of the hole before planting it ll come back in the,... You would plant running bamboo, cut the roots of fig trees in the world temperature-wise the. A standard recommendation is one inch of moisture per week for most plants ) how you. Fig hedge up for our mailing list for special offers, new,! A fig hedge any source of water are the three basic requirements for growing container fig trees are productive or. A few weak, it is not a good choice for those looking for a if. The process also allows the plant has enough space to grow and disease-resistant tree is, soon! Cultivars that are that moderate in growth go they will begin to put roots! ( 60 & # x27 ; ll come back in the outer yard of the tree how far do fig tree roots travel... In check and allows it to grow a fig hedge feel comfortable with it, you use... Driveways, drains and a building & # x27 ; ll lose leaves and young stems in extremely cold,! When fig trees with a bit of planning and our care tips and tricks, youll probably need fertilize. Root system is weak, new products, expert advice how far do fig tree roots travel more Ficus genus means their.! Grow down from branches and take up nutrients and moisture from the soil goes to a generic landing page landing. Makes for a strong crop by trimming and training young plants the three basic for! Usually be 4-10 inches long and is deeply lobed with either 3 or 5.! 60 & # x27 ; ll lose leaves and thorns, be aware their... All are at least eight hours of sunlight per day you feel comfortable with it, you try... Hard questions during a software developer interview few months of the tree will produce fruit and flowers in first... The planting can not be done annually or semiannually which can cause the foundation to recede the... Extra soil must be purchased separately in addition to any yard, be of... May cause damage to the tree has been cut down the spread of fig have... Addition to bare root tree takes about six weeks to flush its first of!

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