Analyze Figurative Language in The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. When Pony sees Darry for the first time after running away, after Johnny murders a Soc gang member, and after they rescue a group of children from the burning building, he sees that Darry is crying and realizes, ''Darry did care about me. Before reading the novelThe Outsiders, familiarize your students with the culture of the time period asThe Outsidersis set in 1960s Tulsa, Oklahoma. COPYRIGHT 2020 - 2023 Chomping at the Lit ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, The Outsiders Lesson Plans | Entire Novel Study. The metaphors used in The Outsiders have become some of the most memorable lines from the novel. Narrator Analysis: Students will analyze the narrator Ponyboy Curtis by considering his personality traits/ and characteristics. The Outsiders is told in a central first person point of view. The Outsidersis written in a colloquial style. In addition to being bitter, as other educators have noted, the tone of The Outsiders can also be described as frustrated and melancholic. Ponyboy is different from the other Greasers because he is intelligent and sensitive. Hinton, there are two polar opposite gangs, the socs and the greasers. Hinton, we can infer that she has respect her characters, and wants to tell the truth about themeven though some of them do awful things, she has empathy for them and understands them. Explain how Johnny, as timid as he is, could be considered "dangerous". Check out the empathy at play: Have your studentsanalyze symbols and motifs in the novel The Outsiders by S. E. Hintonusing this graphic organizer. from Swarthmore College M.B.A. from New York University. Examples of personification in the novel are, "And the ground rushed up to meet me suddenly," and "And even as the policeman's gun spit fire into the night." Students will solve a series of clues based on the novelThe Outsidersby S. E. Hinton in order to crack the master lock and escape the Socs! Pony experiences numerous exciting events throughout the novel and is continually surrounded by action. Not a nasty, dirty, wet hole, filled with the ends of worms and an oozy smell, nor yet a dry, bare, sandy hole with nothing in it to sit down on or to it: it was a hobbit-hole and that means comfort. The Greasers live on the rough side of town. The following are some of the most prevalent types and examples of figurative language in The Outsiders: Personification is a type of figurative language in which the writer gives human traits to something that is not human. Using their literary analysis, students will then write a TDA essay based on one theme of their choice from the novel. He has few opportunities to rest and process everything that is happening in his life, which is why the mood of the story could be considered restless. These activities are both fun exercises that help students analyze character motivations, character development, and how characters actions propel the plot. He makes observations and connections without sounding preachy or contrived. This caused the cops to be after Dally, so he called the gang for help, even though we later realized that he did not truly want their help. Why do Cherry and Ponyboy talk about sunsets? She humanizes her characters, making us feel sympathetic toward them in a way that we wouldn't normally do in relation to gang members. Students will connect the words provided in the word splash to what they already know and what theyve been reading in the novelThe Outsiders. Create your account. Though the book may feel like historical fiction for today's readers, it was a work of contemporary fiction when Hinton wrote it. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Ponyboy is on trial for the murder of Bob, but readers do not hear much about it. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% The tone during this point of the book is relatively matter-of-fact. Please wait while we process your payment. Even though The Outsiders is fictional, the book is based in S.E. Included are 12 sets of questions (for every chapter) which analyze character motives, themes, symbols, irony, dialogue, and basic comprehension of the plot. His insights into Dally's personality allow the reader to see Dally as a nuanced character. They also offer each member companionship and a sense of family and belonging. Possible answers included. There is very little sensory imagery or description which contributes to the casual nature of the tone. Answer keys provided. Each graphic organizer is designed to match the prompt and will guide students to write a cohesive five paragraph essay. It affects him as a little more jumpy and worried a lot, less innocent. There are three sets of vocabulary words, divided by chapters. She got the idea for the plot of The Outsiders when one of her classmates was beaten up by a group of rich kids. Vocab recap: "tone" refers to the author's attitude toward the characters, the subject matter, and other elements of the story. The tasks included ensure students will understand the context of each word in a sentence as well as how to write their own sentences using said vocabulary words. The tone of a novel is essentially the way an author expresses their feelings towards the story through the use of words and writing style. When Ponyboy introduces the reader to the termgreaserin the fourth paragraph of the book,he is sharing this secret codewith the reader. Hinton's serious tone is revealed through the events and backgrounds of the characters throughout the novel. The Outsiders: Literary Context & Devices, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, The Outsiders Vocabulary & Slang Words Flashcards, Short Stories for Kids: Guide for Teachers & Parents, Are You There God? He thinks that Darry is cold and unfeeling. At the beginning of the novel,the colloquial stylecan confusethe reader. That way you could tell the other guy was human too." To Pony, this cold treatment means that Darry doesn't care about him. The book does not end on a note of despair, despite Ponyboy's frustration. 2. Analyze the literature using these 25 products included in this completeUnit Plan Bundle. They resented the fact that young people from minorities and underprivileged backgrounds were not given opportunities to succeed. What is the tone and mood of chapter 5? With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. For example, "His eyes were shut and he was as white as a ghost," helps readers to visualize and emphasizes how scared Johnny was after Two-Bit pranked him. Ponyboy starts the book by describing his background and his alliance with the greasers, who share a common background with him. His parents beat him and make him feel unwelcome to the point where he pretty much lives on the streets. Making predictions is a fun exercise and builds anticipation for students. metaphor Dallas had a record with the fuzz a mile long. An error occurred trying to load this video. Stay gold." Slang in the novel is a secret code. Point of View Perspective Challenge: Students will take a look back at ten scenes from the novel, considering what facts they were given by Ponyboy alone. Hinton | Character Traits & Analysis of The Outsiders, Ponyboy & the Greasers in The Outsiders by S.E. Nothing Gold Can Stay by Robert Frost | Analysis & Connection to The Outsiders by S.E. This novel study will allow students to develop their reading comprehension and critical thinking skills through the novelThe Outsidersby S. E. Hinton. At her school, she was disturbed by the fight between two gangs, the Greasers and the Socs, leading to the writing of The Outsiders. Since Ponyboy is an adolescent, his tone is informal and the words he uses to narrate the story are relatively straightforward. In The Outsiders, similes are often used to deepen characterization and imagery. She's using Pony's comment to express that any of us, if we're isolated and beaten down, can make some pretty bad choices. Included in this download are teacher instructions, student instructions, the master lock graphic organizer, answer keys, and a reflection sheet (optional). The timeline worksheet also aids students in reading comprehension. He's got eyes exactly like frozen ice. Ponyboy expresses his resentment towards society for his rough, difficult life. A simile is a type of figurative language that is very similar to a metaphor. for a customized plan. The Greasers feel like outsiders who live in a world dominated by the Socs, but Ponyboy also feels like an outsider from the Greasers. Students will then write their own sentences using Figurative Language that highlight details from the novelThe Outsiders. A point of view in a story is simply the perspective from which a story is told. Students will assign superlatives to characters fromThe Outsidersas well as write synectic summaries by comparing main characters from the story to regular household items. One of the most famous lines from this novel is an example of a metaphor: "Stay gold, Ponyboy. He agrees to put his thoughts and words into print and embarks on the project that presumably becomes The Outsiders. Hinton's hometown of Tulsa, Oklahoma. After Johnny passed away, Dally came to his breaking point, and he robbed a grocery store. Nature. Ponyboy's experiences, though unique, have a universal appeal as the book explores the theme of what it means to feel like an outsider. They couldn't get worse. One example is the line, "Stay gold, Ponyboy. 2023 Shmoop University Inc | All Rights Reserved | Privacy | Legal. I had seen a social-club rumble once. Things were rough all over, but it was better that way. In some ways it reminds me of investigative journalism. Bycomparing his gang to the Socs and the hoods,he is, consciously or unconsciously, looking for meaningful connections between these groups. Hinton | Fight Scene Quotes & Analysis, The Outsiders by S.E. We must all learn to see beyond a person's appearance for we are all people. Critical Analysis of Symbolism in 'Macbeth'. In The Outsiders, a book written by S.E. What would you say is the tone or mood of The Outsiders? To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Personification can be seen in lines such as, "And even as the policemen's guns spit fire into the night" and, "And the ground rushed up to meet me suddenly." He even points to Paul, who once was Darrys friend despite their different backgrounds. The Outsiders by S.E. Its like the term greaser which is used to class all us boys on the East Side, he is revealing elements of his life that he might not feeluneasy about,such as the fact that he lives on the wrong side of the tracks and that hesometimesgets beaten up. All rights reserved. 20 questions are multiple choice, 5 are short answer, 9 are quote identification, 14 are true or false, and 2 are extended response questions. It isat the timeswhen Ponyboy really wants the reader see his friends as vividly as he does that he employs more descriptive language and more complex sentences, such as when heintroducesDallas: He had an elfish face, with high cheekbones and a pointed chin, small, sharp animal teeth, and ears like a lynx. Study the four types ofConflicts from the novel The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. Deciphering what the characters mean when, for example,they usetuffrather thantoughtakes some effort. Because the story is told from a central first person point of view, the reader is able to share in Ponyboy's development. succeed. Ponyboy was currently in a state of delusion and didnt understand how the trial was unfolding. Currently, Alysia is enjoying teaching English and Public Speaking to 7th grade students while creating relevant and engaging content for an English classroom. Salinger. The Outsiders by S.E. Students will fill out a chart to identify important symbols and then explain the significance of each symbol or motif that is demonstrated in the story. He is able to achieve something positive by telling his story. The Hobbit, J.R.R. This secret codewith the reader or description which contributes to the point where he pretty much lives on the side! 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